Kazakhstan Marks 30 Years of Its Constitution with National Celebrations
Kazakhstan has just celebrated an important milestone — the 30th anniversary of its Constitution. On August 30th, the country honored the adoption of the 1995 Constitution, which was approved by a national referendum and has since served as the backbone of Kazakhstan’s independence, democracy, and rule of law. Before that, the nation was governed under the 1993 Constitution, but it was later replaced to better strengthen statehood and respond to the country’s evolving needs.
Over the past three decades, this foundational document has undergone several revisions, the most recent one being in June 2022, when citizens voted on major amendments. That referendum was a turning point, as over 77 percent of the population supported reforms aimed at modernizing governance and increasing civic participation. These changes reinforced the idea that Kazakhstan’s people are actively shaping their nation’s legal and political framework.
To commemorate this anniversary, President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev established a special medal titled “30th Anniversary of the Constitution of the Republic of Kazakhstan.” Across the nation, celebrations were held — from concerts and exhibitions to cultural showcases that highlighted Kazakhstan’s history and traditions. Since Constitution Day is an official holiday, people were able to fully immerse themselves in the festivities and reflect on how much has been achieved since independence.
Also Read:During an address dedicated to the anniversary, President Tokayev emphasized how constitutional reforms have been central to building what he called a “Just and Fair State.” He spoke about changes in politics, economics, social life, and the judicial system, pointing to specific initiatives that directly impact citizens. One striking example is the National Fund for Children program , through which half of the Fund’s annual investment income is deposited into savings accounts for young citizens. Since 2024, this has already provided more than $1.5 billion, ensuring that future generations have tangible financial support and confidence in their future.
The President also underscored laws that strengthen human rights and protections. Measures have been introduced to counter human trafficking, enhance penalties for domestic abuse, criminalize forced marriage, and impose stricter punishment for kidnapping. At the same time, reforms have aimed to humanize the justice system, improve efficiency, and ensure fairness. Ahead of the 30th anniversary, a law on amnesty was also passed, reflecting the state’s commitment to balance justice with compassion.
In his remarks, President Tokayev noted that the Constitution declares the land and natural resources as belonging to the people — a principle that continues to shape policies and economic planning today. He stressed that Kazakhstan is entering a new stage of development, where universal human values and social justice are placed at the core of state policies.
This anniversary was not just about looking back at three decades of constitutional history. It was also about reaffirming the nation’s commitment to progress, fairness, and unity in the face of global challenges. Kazakhstan’s Constitution, once a symbol of new beginnings, now stands as a living document that continues to evolve with its people.
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